Oftentimes, plastic surgery is seen in a negative light, as a sole way for individuals to modify their appearance—to fit that of their liking. Consequently, this causes one to see plastic surgery as nothing more than cosmetic surgery, and those that need reconstruction—due to injury—are frequently overlooked, as the social stigma blankets such. That’s why it is important that one knows the difference between each, as well as the purpose for each.
First and foremost is plastic reconstruction surgery which is defined as “a surgical specialty dedicated to reconstruction of facial and body defects due to birth disorders, trauma, burns, and disease”. In turn, this form of surgery is done with the intent to restore previous function/mobility to that of the individual so that he/she might be able to live a healthy life, while feeling confident in the process. In terms of trauma burns the most common form of reconstruction for such is done to third degree burns, as this severe injury “may require the process of skin grafting or the use of synthetic skin”. In addition to such, an example of how reconstruction therapy can be used is in the circumstance of disease “when a surgeon replaces tissue or nerves removed during treatment for head and neck cancer or skin cancer”.
Second is cosmetic surgery which “aims at improving the appearance of a particular body part”. As a result, this form of surgery differs from plastic reconstruction surgery in the sense that it is done more along the lines of beauty. We see much of this in that of the entertainment/modeling industry, and/or all throughout Hollywood. For, there are a number of procedures that can be categorized under such, like; breast enhancement, facial contouring, facial rejuvenation, body contouring, and/or skin rejuvenation. It is through these various procedures that one can modify his/her body, whether they want to change one feature, or many, drastically, or go for a more natural look.
In conclusion, one must make sure that he/she is aware of the difference between both surgeries so that he/she may know the advantages, disadvantages, and risks for each. For, many mistake the two as they put those who choose to make changes to their physical appearances, and those ones who must receive surgery for the purpose of their health in the same category. However, through knowing how each contrasts he/she can not only broaden his/her knowledge, and empathize with others, but can better understand himself/herself if he/she encounters a similar situation that is cause for such surgeries.